British Bakewell Tart

How to Make Classic British Bakewell Tart

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Updated on October 8, 2025

Embarking on the journey to perfect a classic British Bakewell Tart at home is no small feat. I’ve grappled with this myself, coming to recognise how pivotal it is to nail each layer – from the crumbly sweet pastry base through to the rich almond frangipane filling.

After numerous attempts and a fair few mishaps along the way, I’ve unearthed some tricks of the trade that have transformed this traditional recipe from somewhat intimidating to entirely achievable.

This blog post will walk you through crafting your own scrumptious Bakewell tart, offering guidance to ensure triumph in your kitchen adventures. Shall we get baking?

What is a Bakewell Tart?

British Bakewell Tart

A Bakewell Tart is a classic British dessert with a flaky pastry crust, almond filling, and a layer of jam, often topped with feathered icing. With its origins dating back centuries, it remains a beloved traditional British recipe enjoyed by many.

History and Origins of the Dessert

I first discovered the Bakewell tart on a trip to England, in its namesake town of Bakewell. This traditional British dessert captures the essence of English baked treats with its rich history dating back to the 1860s.

It intrigued me how this classic recipe has stood the test of time, evolving from cherry bakewells into both individual tarts and full-sized tray bakes. Each version shares the delightful combination of raspberry jam and frangipane mixture, crowned with flaked almonds.

Delving into more about this almond tart brought me closer to British culture and baking techniques. The original Bakewell pudding that inspired today’s tarts was a serendipitous creation turned staple British dessert.

Its layers tell stories of generations who enjoyed it as part of their afternoon tea or festive gatherings. As I move on to share about gathering your ingredients and equipment needed for making a classic British Bakewell Tart, I carry with me the appreciation for this age-old confectioners’ sugar delight that continues to be loved by food lovers and busy foodies alike.

Ingredients and Equipment

British Bakewell Tart

To bake a classic British Bakewell Tart, gather the necessary ingredients and equipment. Read on to discover more about creating this delectable treat!

Key Ingredients for the Pastry and Filling

For the pastry, I use unsalted butter, granulated sugar, table salt, and plain flour. When making the filling, I rely on ground almonds, caster sugar, almond extract, eggs, and raspberry jam as key ingredients.

The ground almonds give a delightful nutty flavour to the tart while the raspberry jam adds a sweet and tangy layer. Using high-quality ingredients like ground almonds enhances the texture and taste of this classic British dessert.

The individual-sized tarts are easy to make with a muffin tin, which ensures uniform size and even baking. Additionally, ground almonds are crucial for achieving an authentic Bakewell tart flavour.

The best part about making this dessert is that it’s not only a traditional British classic but also easily customisable with different types of jam or fruit fillings based on personal preferences.

When making a Bakewell Tart, essential tools include a mixing bowl, rolling pin, and tart tin. A pastry blender is also key for evenly blending the dough. It’s vital to have measuring cups and spoons to ensure precise ingredient quantities.

Additionally, a spatula is crucial for spreading the jam and frangipane mixture smoothly. Don’t forget to have parchment paper on hand to line the tart tin before baking.

For a successful Bakewell Tart, it’s important that we prepare our tools in advance. A mixer will come in handy when creating the almond filling, ensuring a smooth consistency. The use of a pastry brush is necessary for applying an even layer of egg wash on the pastry before baking.

Lastly, having a cooling rack ready will help maintain the perfect texture of the baked tart while it cools down.

Step-by-Step Instructions

First, make the pastry by rubbing flour and butter together, adding water to form a dough, then chilling for 30 minutes before rolling out. Read more about the delightful process of creating this quintessentially British dessert!

How to Make the Pastry

To make the pastry, I start by rubbing cold butter into plain flour until it looks like breadcrumbs. Then, I stir in icing sugar and an egg yolk to bring everything together. The dough is chilled for 30 minutes before rolling out to line the tart tin. The base is then pricked with a fork and blind-baked for 15 minutes until golden.

The key ingredients for the pastry include unsalted butter, plain flour, icing sugar, and an egg yolk. For best results, ensure that the butter is cold when rubbed into the flour to achieve a crumbly texture. Using a food processor can make this step quicker, but be careful not to overwork the dough.

I find that using a fluted tart tin with a removable bottom ensures easy removal of the Bakewell tart after baking. This recipe offers versatility as it can also be used to create individual-sized tarts rather than one large dessert.

How to Make the Filling and Assemble the Tart

To make the Bakewell tart filling, combine almond flour, granulated sugar, softened unsalted butter, and beaten eggs in a bowl. Mix until smooth. Spread a layer of raspberry jam over the blind-baked pastry shell before pouring the frangipane mixture on top.

Smooth it out evenly with a spatula. Decorate the surface with flaked almonds and bake until golden brown.

Finally, allow the tart to cool before slicing and serving at room temperature. The fruity aroma of the jam combined with the nutty richness of the frangipane is what makes this classic British Bakewell tart an all-time favourite among fruit tarts enthusiasts like me.

Recipe Variations and Substitutions

For different twists, you can experiment with various types of jam, such as strawberry or apricot, for a unique flavour. If almonds are not your preference, consider using ground walnuts or hazelnuts instead.

To add an extra layer of texture and taste, sprinkle some chocolate chips over the jam before adding the frangipane mixture. These variations can bring a delightful change to the classic Bakewell tart while maintaining its traditional essence.

If you’re looking to make substitutions due to dietary preferences or allergens, try using dairy-free margarine in place of butter and substitute almond flour with gluten-free flour for a suitable alternative.

For those avoiding eggs, consider using a vegan egg replacer to achieve a similar consistency in the frangipane mix. With these changes, everyone can enjoy their own version of this classic British treat.

Tips for the Perfect Bakewell Tart

British Bakewell Tart

Crafting the perfect Bakewell tart requires a delicate balance of flavours and textures, with each layer playing a crucial role in creating this classic British treat. From the crisp, buttery pastry base to the rich almond frangipane filling and the sweet layer of raspberry jam, every element must harmonise to achieve that iconic Bakewell taste.

In this section, we’ll explore essential tips and tricks to help you master the art of making a flawless Bakewell tart. Whether you’re a seasoned baker or trying this recipe for the first time, these insights will ensure your tart is a true showstopper, capturing the authentic flavours of this beloved dessert.

Importance of Ingredient Temperature

Maintaining the right ingredient temperature is crucial when making a Bakewell Tart. Allowing the butter and eggs to come to room temperature before using them ensures that they blend smoothly, resulting in a flakier pastry and a more even filling.

Using cold ingredients can lead to overmixing, which affects the texture of the tart negatively. Additionally, having the jam at room temperature makes it easier to spread evenly over the pastry base without causing any damage.

The frangipane mixture benefits from being made at room temperature as well; this helps achieve an even consistency and proper incorporation of all ingredients, producing a delicate yet substantial almond layer for your tart.

For best results, ensure that all key elements are at room temperature; doing so sets you up for success in creating a perfectly balanced and delicious Bakewell Tart.

Kitchen Chemistry Behind the Layers of the Tart

The science behind the layers of a Bakewell tart is fascinating. The raspberry jam layer not only adds sweetness but also creates a barrier, preventing the frangipane from making the pastry soggy.

This preserves the crispness of the crust. As for the frangipane layer, its almond flavour combines with egg proteins and sugar to create a delicate, moist texture that complements the tart’s overall taste. It’s essential that both layers are baked at just the right temperature to ensure they set properly without overcooking. Understanding these chemical reactions in baking greatly enhances my appreciation for this classic British dessert.

The Best Type of Jam to Use

For the perfect Bakewell tart, raspberry jam is the best type to use. Its tangy sweetness complements the almond flavour of the frangipane filling, creating a delicious balance of flavours. The vibrant colour of raspberry jam also adds visual appeal to the tart, making it an enticing treat for any occasion.

The history and tradition behind using raspberry jam in Bakewell tarts date back to its origins in England. This classic pairing has stood the test of time and continues to be a favourite choice among bakers and dessert enthusiasts alike.

With its delightful taste and beautiful presentation, raspberry jam truly enhances the overall experience of enjoying a slice of this timeless British dessert.

Serving and Storing

British Bakewell Tart

Serve the tart at room temperature for the best flavour and texture. Store any leftovers in an airtight container to keep it fresh.

The Proper Way to Serve and Store the Tart

When serving Bakewell tart, it’s best to do so at room temperature. This allows the flavours to fully develop, making each bite more enjoyable. To store any leftover tart, simply cover it lightly with foil or cling film and place it in a cool, dry place.

If you’re looking for an accompaniment to enhance the experience, consider serving the tart with a dollop of clotted cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream on the side.

Remember that Bakewell tarts can last up to three days when stored properly. If you have leftovers, get creative! You can repurpose them into a delightful dessert by crumbling them over yoghurt or mixing them into homemade ice cream for an added treat later on.

The Bakewell tart pairs wonderfully with a dollop of clotted cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream. The creamy texture and subtle sweetness of the accompaniments complement the nutty flavour and fruity jam of the tart, creating a delightful balance.

Moreover, serving the Bakewell tart alongside a pot of freshly brewed English breakfast tea enhances the overall experience. The robust and slightly malty notes of the tea provide a comforting contrast to the richness of the pastry and filling, making it an ideal choice for an indulgent afternoon treat or after-dinner dessert.

Finally, for those with an adventurous palate, consider accompanying your Bakewell tart with a glass of sweet sherry. This fortified wine’s caramel undertones and slight nuttiness harmonise beautifully with the almond-based dessert, creating a sophisticated and enjoyable pairing that is sure to impress.

When setting up your table to enjoy this classic British delight, remember these recommendations to elevate your Bakewell tart experience.

Ideas for Using Up Leftover Tart

Got leftover Bakewell tart? Turn it into a delightful breakfast by heating and serving it with a dollop of Greek yoghurt or whipped cream. Alternatively, crumble the tart and use it as a topping for ice cream or fruit salads. For an indulgent treat, blend the leftover tart with milk to make a creamy milkshake—perfect for satisfying sweet cravings.

Leftover Bakewell tart can also be transformed into creative dessert truffles. Simply roll small portions of the leftover filling into balls, coat them in melted chocolate, and refrigerate until set. These bite-sized delights are sure to impress at any gathering or enjoy as an after-dinner treat.

Summary of the Recipe

A Bakewell tart is a quintessential British dessert, combining a buttery pastry base, a sweet jam layer, and a rich almond filling topped with flaked almonds.  

Ingredients

For the pastry:

  • 225g plain flour
  • 55g icing sugar
  • 175g unsalted butter, cold and cubed
  • 1 egg yolk  
  • 2 tbsp cold water  

For the filling:

  • 225g butter, softened
  • 225g golden caster sugar
  • 3 large eggs
  • 100g ground almonds
  • 1 tsp almond extract  
  • 1 tbsp apricot jam

For the topping:

  • 50g flaked almonds

Instructions

  1. Make the pastry: Rub the butter into the flour and icing sugar until it resembles breadcrumbs. Add the egg yolk and water, and bring the dough together. Wrap in cling film and chill for 30 minutes.  
  2. Prepare the filling: Cream together the butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Beat in the eggs one at a time, then stir in the ground almonds and almond extract.  
  3. Assemble the tart: Preheat oven to 180°C (160°C fan). Roll out the pastry to fit a 23cm tart tin. Spread the apricot jam over the pastry base.  
  4. Add the filling: Spoon the almond filling evenly over the jam. Sprinkle with flaked almonds.  
  5. Bake: Bake for 35-40 minutes or until golden brown and set.  
  6. Cool: Allow to cool completely before serving.  

A classic Bakewell tart is best served with a dollop of clotted cream or custard.

So, that’s how you can create your own classic British Bakewell Tart! Remember to enjoy it at room temperature, and feel free to experiment with different jams. Get creative with the presentation, and let me know how it turns out for you. Happy baking!

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